Menopause Symptoms
Why do menopause symptoms occur?
Menopause symptoms are caused by the sudden or gradual loss of female hormones. Ovaries reduce its production of female hormones, estrogen and progesterone. It is the low levels of estrogen that causes some women to experience uncomfortable menopause symptoms.
Read more about the effects of estrogen here.
Common Symptoms

Estrogen has many effects on the body as explained in the about estrogen page. Low or fluctuating estrogen levels can cause common symptoms such as:
- irregular periods
- hot flashes and night sweats
- vaginal dryness or itching
- dizziness
- palpitations (rapid heart beat)
- skin - dryness or sensations (crawling or itching)
- headaches
- muscle or joint pain
- emotional changes
- frequent desire to pass urine
- weight gain
- reduced libido or sex drive
Reduced libido and sex drive is caused by reduced testosterone as well as estrogen levels.
Not all women in perimenopause will suffer menopause symptoms, and the degree of discomfort also varies between individuals. There are many women who generally feel well during menopause, with the occasional symptom, however some women suffer from acute and severe symptoms. Thin women of slimmer builds may experience more severe symptoms due to the lack of fat cells for estrone (a less active form of estrogen produced postmenopause) production.
Women who have reached menopause have a greater risk of developing heart disease and osteoporosis (a bone deteriorating disease). These increased health risks are due to the effects of reduced estrogen levels on the blood vessels and bone density, respectively.
October 17th, 2005 at 12:41 am
i don’t know where else to post this comment, but for those who suffer from low libido, there’s a new patch called Intrinsa that’s specifically for women… BUT it’s not approved by the FDA yet, but keep an eye out for it
May 17th, 2006 at 11:54 am
Although very well known menopause is still a very scary ordeal especially if you are between 36 and 40. It is nice to have a place to go for help.
January 4th, 2008 at 8:07 pm
I started going through this 3 months ago just when I was completing my degree! I’ve had to delay graduation as my concentration is shot, I get severe bouts of tiredness and my leg muscles ache - mostly the ankle tendons. I hope it doesn’t go on for years…
I am 51 and have never had menstrual problems and have always been healthy so this has come as a bit of a shock. At least I can still do my day job - its just new stuff I am finding difficult, such as research and formulating conclusions which is what my final degree project requires.
Any answers out there for tiredness? I think it is the tiredness that is affecting the concentration.
September 8th, 2009 at 1:31 pm
i hate the menopause symptoms the worst for me is the anxiety and tiredness
September 8th, 2009 at 1:32 pm
if any body is having a bad time with the menopause you are not alone